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An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Introduction. Opening, upward-pointing figure
1:33 - 2
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Answering, downward figure completes the phrase
0:22 - 3
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Beginning of dialogue
0:25 - 4
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: The nature of musical conversation; repetition; ' echo ' effect
1:26 - 5
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Upward pointing to one ' target ' note
0:40 - 6
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: ' Answer ' points to two, downward notes
0:11 - 7
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Same idea repeated 3 times
0:19 - 8
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: The first Solo section: Birdsong from three soloists, not one
1:53 - 9
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Repeat of ' two-pronged ' theme in orchestra
0:22 - 10
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Orchestra depicts murmuring stream, but still there's no real melody
0:51 - 11
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Further illustrative ' water studies '
0:32 - 12
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Orchestra erupts into thunderstorm
0:27 - 13
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Orchestral thunder, virtuosic ' lightning ' from soloist - But still no ' tune '
0:54 - 14
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Soloistic ' birds ' return to the air
0:41 - 15
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Variant of opening theme, with ' argument ' between two notes, one high, one low
0:25 - 16
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Cue to First Movement
0:20 - 17
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: First Movement (Complete)
3:29 - 18
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons, Scene setting and Main Theme of Second Movement
1:56 - 19
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Analytical comment and Main Theme again
0:57 - 20
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Main Theme varied
0:41 - 21
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Further variation, tracing slow, descending scale-steps
0:43 - 22
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Analytical discussion of ' pace ' and ' tempo ' ; further variant of main theme
2:51 - 23
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Vivaldi springs a surprise, reversing direction and heightening tension
0:44 - 24
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Analytical cue to Second Movement
0:44 - 25
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Second Movement (Complete)
2:35 - 26
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Undercover ' bagpipes ' initiate the finale
1:05 - 27
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Second part of Main Theme. New notes, same rhythm
0:18 - 28
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: An ' echo ' with a difference
0:23 - 29
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Reminder of ' echoed ' phrase in its original form
0:12 - 30
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Surprise variant provides springboard into new descending four-note pattern
0:19 - 31
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Unexpected, ' flowing ' entrance of soloist
0:36 - 32
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: The use of ' sequence ' in first extended solo
1:21 - 33
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Vivaldi prepares expectation...
0:19 - 34
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: ... And frustrates It by bringing in a new theme, using his four-note ' motto '
1:07 - 35
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Violins accompanied by flowing ' commentary ' in lower strings
0:34 - 36
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Soloist returns with new variant
0:36 - 37
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Pace slows as violins trace another four-note scalewise descent
0:24 - 38
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: The peasants return with the main theme, which turns unexpectedly downward
0:47 - 39
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Intensification as harmonies change under broad, descending four-note ' motto '
0:37 - 40
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Mini-earthquake transformed into harmonic landslide
0:46 - 41
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Critical mood-change in soloist's lonely soliloquy
0:42 - 42
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Cue to restoration of main theme in its entirety as the movement ends
0:22 - 43
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Third Movement (complete)
4:15 - 44
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons, Scene setting and opening of First Movement
0:34 - 45
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Expanded groups of answering phrase
0:24 - 46
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Upper and lower strings alternately succumb to lethargy
0:49 - 47
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: As in ' Spring ', soloist enters with birdsong
0:34 - 48
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Orchestra hijacks soloist's material
0:40 - 49
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Soloist returns,first as turtle-dove, then as goldfinch
0:50 - 50
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Gentle breezes give away to North Wing
1:03 - 51
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: The storm subsides; soloist enters as weeping peasant boy
1:00 - 52
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Movement ends as storm returns
0:17 - 53
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: First Movement (complete)
5:20 - 54
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Second movement opens with extremecontrasts
1:34 - 55
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Second Movement (complete)
2:28 - 56
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Stormy Weather; thunder
0:37 - 57
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Lightning from upper strings
0:22 - 58
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: More lightning: ' heat ' lightning from violins, ' fork ' lightning from violas
0:24 - 59
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Torrential rain, depicted by entire orchestra
0:46 - 60
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Deferred entry of solo violin, in virtuoso vein
0:54 - 61
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Peasant's failing resolve as violin spirals down
0:21 - 62
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Nature triumphant; soloist draws on orchestra's 'rain' music
1:35 - 63
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: The peasant's capitulation
0:23 - 64
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Third Movement (complete)
3:03 - 65
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Repetitiousness and folk music; the movement's opening
1:17 - 66
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Secondary theme, a closely related development of the first
0:28 - 67
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Solo entry restates the opening theme, ' double-stopping '
1:05 - 68
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Unexpectedly, a new theme where a repeat might be expected
0:36 - 69
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: The soloist as ' drunkard '
0:45 - 70
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Further violinistic slips and slides
0:15 - 71
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Orchestra re-enters with main theme, but Is interrupted by the drunkard
0:18 - 72
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Other drunks join in ' dialogue ' with the orchestra
1:01 - 73
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: The orchestral peasants continue their dancing, but things have changed
0:57 - 74
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Enter another drunk, courtesy of the virtuoso soloist
0:40 - 75
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: The dance breaks up
0:38 - 76
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: The drunkard interrupts again, then falls asleep, breathing heavily
0:56 - 77
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Conversation amongst the sober peasants leads to their final dance
0:24 - 78
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: First Movement (complete)
4:46 - 79
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons, Scene-setting for Second Movement
1:08 - 80
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Second Movement (complete)
2:45 - 81
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Similarities between the Third Movement and the First
1:06 - 82
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Expectation and surprise: Vivaldi tacks on one bar too many
0:27 - 83
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: A case of predictable unpredictablity: Novelty and repetition
0:36 - 84
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Soloist's double-stopping depicts hunting horns
0:34 - 85
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Orchestra yields to unexpected display of virtuosity by soloist
0:38 - 86
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Soloist suddenly takes the part of the fleeing beast
0:25 - 87
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Symmetrical paralels with First Movement: ' beast ' / ' drunkard ' etc
0:47 - 88
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Death of the quarry, end of the movement
0:17 - 89
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Third Movement (complete)
3:13 - 90
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Orchestral strings enter, part by part; soloist depicts the biting wind
1:24 - 91
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Wind subsides and returns, tormenting the trudgers through the snow
0:53 - 92
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Soloist depicts snow flurries
0:27 - 93
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Soloist's flurries interrupted by six blasts of orchestral wind
0:32 - 94
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Teeth chattering, and with stamping feet, the travellers finally reach their goal
1:54 - 95
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Cue to First Movement as a whole
0:11 - 96
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: First Movement (complete)
3:24 - 97
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Soloist's ' aria ' accompanied by pizzicato ' raindrops '
0:37 - 98
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: A sequence of simple scales, accompanied by opening rhythm
0:33 - 99
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Two scalewise ideas for the price of one: Foreground and background
0:52 - 100
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: New, rising scale-pattern unfurled with ever-greater breadth
0:36 - 101
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: The pace increases eight-fold in concluding downwards scale
0:36 - 102
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Against an unvarying tempo, the pace Is repeatedly varied
1:03 - 103
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Foreground / Background
0:34 - 104
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Detailed discussion of foreground / Background perceptions; analogies with speech
2:14 - 105
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Second Movement (complete)
2:19 - 106
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons, Scene-setting; soloist begins for the first time
0:47 - 107
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Soloist rises progressively, in sequence, decoratively outling chord of the home key
0:26 - 108
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: First orchestral section; ace Is halved; the undermining onset of chromaticism
0:47 - 109
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: The walkers lose their balance and stylishly fall down
0:22 - 110
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Soloist returns as the original solitary walker and strides away from the others
0:23 - 111
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: One tempo, two rates of speed: Fast for the soloist, slow for the orchestra
1:51 - 112
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Orchestra evokes the warm winds of the Sirocco
0:36 - 113
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Answering blast from the Borea, the could wind of the north; struggle for supremacy
1:07 - 114
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Cue to final movement
0:23 - 115
An Introduction to … VIVALDI, the Four Seasons: Third Movement (complete)
3:08